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Dino death: Asteroid impact more likely than volcanoes, new study says

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Asteroid impact, not volcanoes, made the Earth uninhabitable for dinosaurs
An asteroid 10 to 12 km wide hit central America 66 million years ago. Credit: Gabriele Chiarenza

The idea certainly isn’t new but they offer some new analyses and information:

The asteroid, which struck the Earth off the coast of Mexico at the end of the Cretaceous era 66 million years ago, has long been believed to be the cause of the demise of all dinosaur species except those that became birds.

However, some researchers have suggested that tens of thousands of years of large volcanic eruptions may have been the actual cause of the extinction event, which also killed off almost 75% of life on Earth.

Now, a research team from Imperial College London, the University of Bristol and University College London has shown that only the asteroid impact could have created conditions that were unfavourable for dinosaurs across the globe.

They also show that the massive volcanism could also have helped life recover from the asteroid strike in the long term. Their results are published today in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Hayley Dunning, Imperial College London, “Asteroid impact, not volcanoes, made the Earth uninhabitable for dinosaurs” at Phys.org

Paper. (open access)