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Researchers: As soon as macroscopic life evolved, it formed communities

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Ediacaran fossils/Simon A.F. Darroch

From ScienceDaily:

Ediacaran fossils have a slightly bizarre appearance not shared by any modern animal groups. For decades, researchers believed these enigmatic fossils were ecologically simple. However, borrowing a method from modern ecology — fitting species to relative abundance distributions — Vanderbilt University paleontologist Simon A.F. Darroch and his team learned that these organisms were more like modern animals than once thought.

The analyses showed that a majority of fossil assemblages bear the hallmarks of being ecologically complex, and Ediacara biota were forming complex communities tens of millions of years before the Cambrian explosion. The creatures lived partially submerged in what was once the ocean floor, some of them suspension feeding, others filter feeding, still others passively absorbing nutrition. A few were even mobile.

Complex communities are ones that comprise species competing for numerous different resources or species that create niches for others (as in many modern-day ecosystems). The team found that the signature of complex communities extends all the way back to the oldest Ediacaran fossils. In other words, as soon as macroscopic life evolved, it began forming diverse ecological communities not unlike those in the present day.

“Supporting a simple model would suggest that these mysterious organisms were universally primitive, sharing the same basic ecology and all competing for the same resources,” he said. “Support for the complex model would instead suggest that they likely competed for a variety of different resources, just like modern animals. Our analyses support the complex model, illustrating that — even though they may look bizarre — these mysterious fossils may have far more in common with modern animals than we thought.” Paper. (paywall) – Simon A. F. Darroch, Marc Laflamme, Peter J. Wagner. High ecological complexity in benthic Ediacaran communities. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 2018; DOI: 10.1038/s41559-018-0663-7 More.

In short, there was no long, slow, Darwinian development of complex communities. We need a word for this: How about… ecological creationism?

See also: Researchers: First Ediacaran animal identified

and

Oldest known multicellulars are Ediacaran seaweed 555 mya

Comments
Father Time + Mother Nature + culled heritable variation. The Darwinian Trinity Now if it could only account for the just-so Earth...ET
September 19, 2018
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Look here ET, anything can happen in 2.93 billions years. Anything at all. And thanks to the lengthy lapse in time, we don't even need to expect any evidence of it to remain.Mung
September 19, 2018
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Bob O'H:
I think 2.93 billion years might be enough time to allow for a “long, slow, Darwinian development”.
Really, Bob? There isn't even a Darwinian mechanism capable of producing eukaryotes. So that would be a major problem for your timeline. The truth is that you have no idea how much time Darwinian evolution requires.ET
September 19, 2018
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The earliest signs of life are from about 3,500 mya. The fossils discussed are from about 570 mya. I think 2.93 billion years might be enough time to allow for a "long, slow, Darwinian development".Bob O'H
September 19, 2018
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