Uncommon Descent Serving The Intelligent Design Community

Darwinian Debating Device # 18: “Me or Your Lying Eyes”

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The chutzpah Darwinists sometimes bring to the table is often breathtaking. This tactic is based on the old saw about the wife who catches her husband in flagrante delicto with another woman and the following exchange ensues:

Wife: “How could you?”

Husband: “How could I what?”

Wife: “Be in bed with another woman of course!”

Husband: “I’m not in bed with another woman.”

Wife: “I see her right there.”

Husband: “No you don’t.”

Wife: “Yes I do”

Husband: “Who are you going to believe, me our your lying eyes?”

It is not unusual for an exchange with a Darwinist to go like this:

Darwinist unambiguously advances proposition X.

IDer quotes the Darwinist and demonstrates that proposition X is an error.

Darwinist: “I didn’t advance proposition X. You are lying when you say I did.”

IDer: “Yes you did. I quoted you advancing proposition X just now.”

Darwinist: “No, you didn’t.”

IDer. “Uh, yes I did.”

Darwinist: [always implied; never stated]: “Who are you going to believe, me or your lying eyes?”

Here’s an example with a Darwinist who goes by Adapa :

In a previous thread William J. Murray advanced this proposition:

If something with CSI over the threshold limit can be shown at least in principle to be plausibly generated from some combination of natural laws and chance, then ID as a theory is falsified.

Adapa responded:

Since science has already conclusively demonstrated that the observed natural process of random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits is sufficient to produce the biological life variations we see today, what you call “CSI”, then ID speculation (it’s never been a theory) has been falsified. You can go home now.

It is glaringly obvious that Adapa is saying not only that unguided natural forces are sufficient to produce the diversity of life but in fact have been demonstrated to have done so and therefore the ID position (i.e., that the process is guided) has been falsified.

If the idea “ID has been falsified” means anything at all, it means that Adapa is saying that the process has been shown to be unguided. That is, in fact, the whole point of Adapa’s comment. In summary, he is saying: “The idea that evolution is “guided” has been falsified. Go home now.”

William J. Murray asked Adapa to back up his assertion. Instead of backing up his position Adapa hurls verbal abuse at WJM.

Realizing that he is fighting a losing battle, Adapa then resorts to the “who are you going to believe, me or your lying eyes tactic.” He denies saying what he has just been quoted as saying:

Adapa again:

I [only] said then ID has been falsified by WJM’s offered falsification criteria.

In other words instead of admitting his error and retracting it, Adapa resorts to the “me or your lying eyes tactic.” He says he did not make the unqualified assertion that science has demonstrated that evolution is unguided. He says he made that assertion only in a qualified way. Adapa is saying that everything in his assertion is qualified by the phrase: “what you call ‘CSI.’” Blithering nonsense. Take the clause out and the meaning of the sentence does not change one iota. Adapa says ID has been falsified. Period. Indeed, that is the whole point of his assertion.

The “me or your lying eyes” tactic is hilarious in a sense, but at a more basic and important level, it is sad and pathetic.

Update: HT to Vishnu for point out that in the same thread Adapa had affirmatively used the word “unguided” to characterize his proposition: Here and Here

Adapa said:

The process itself is unguided just like in the real world.

All evolution requires is imperfect self-replicators competing for resources and the unguided processes take over from there.

Comments
Not to mention a log measure of information has been known for decades. And I'm not talking about Shannon, I'm talking decades before Shannon. Wasn't it 1928 kf?Mung
November 22, 2014
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First, as may be readily ascertained, I am in effect synthesising terms used by OOL researchers Orgel and Wicken in the 1970?s about characteristic patterns of biological life. No, you aren't. I keep asking, how do you justify saying this when Orgel apparently means "complex" in the colloquial sense while Dembski is talking about probability? Why does Orgel consider a crystal not complex, while the creationist version of specified complexity (of whatever subspecies) calls improbable but regular shapes complex? Using the same word is not "synthesizing terms."Learned Hand
November 22, 2014
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Sparc, Pardon but you are recirculating long since -- many months ago -- adequately answered objections. That seems to reflect the message dominance view on which reasoned discussion based on evident fact takes a back seat to manipulation creating perceptions and impressions that dominate how people think. Sorry, that is not the way to actually seek to learn and ground truth. Let me speak for record, I have little time for tedious cycles of confronting endless recirculation of long since adequately answered talking points. First, as may be readily ascertained, I am in effect synthesising terms used by OOL researchers Orgel and Wicken in the 1970's about characteristic patterns of biological life. Second, I an describing a commonplace observable phenomenon -- your objection implicitly pivots on denying the patent fact of interactive function based on complex, specific arrangement of correctly matched parts that sharply constrains configuration if function is to be achieved. Go to a sporting goods store and get an Abu 6500 c3 reel (it is very common) and satisfy yourself that I am not making things up. Notice the exploded view diagram that gives the information rich specification, leaving off the deeper one in the drawings for the parts held by Abu-Garcia and their partners. FSCO/I is instantly recognisable as an objective phenomenon. And if you imagine that any or many arbitrary clumped or scattered arrangements of parts will do sometghing relevant then go dump a set of parts in a bag and try to assemble by shaking. Predictable fail. And if you think that does not relate to biological life take a little time to ponder the cellular protein synthesis process. Third, actually Dembski and Meyer use terms that cover much the same ground, and Behe in speaking of irreducible complexity speaks to a subset. For that matter, GP in emphasising dFSCI, speaks to another subset. CSI is an abstracted super-set where specification is abstracted. In NFL pp. 144 and 148, WmAD stresses that in biological life specification is on function. After two calls I am summoned to a zero notice meeting and must go. Later. KFkairosfocus
November 22, 2014
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LOL @ Axel #20.keith s
November 22, 2014
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sparc, Kairosfocus is an extraordinary polymath by any standards, so don't hold it against Dembski, Behe and Marks, if they find acronymic neologisms KF comes up with not easy to fall in with and adopt, straight away.Axel
November 22, 2014
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KF, did relevant figures in the ID field like Dr. Dembski, Dr. Behe or Dr. Marks ever refer to your FSCO/I? My impression is that even Winston Ewert avoided this term in his recent posts. Isn't this frustrating or don't you have the impression that your posts are being ignored.sparc
November 22, 2014
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PS: DDD 8 on denying the reality of FSCO/I is relevant: https://uncommondescent.com/atheism/darwinist-debating-device-0-refusing-to-acknowledge-the-reality-and-reliably-known-characteristic-cause-of-fscoi/ DDD 12 on hyperskepticism too: https://uncommondescent.com/atheism/darwinian-debating-devices-12-selective-hyperskepticism-closed-mindedness-and-the-saganian-slogan-extraordinary-claims-require-extraordinary-evidence/ DDD 16 on denial also: https://uncommondescent.com/atheism/darwinian-debating-devices-17-de-nile-is-a-river-in-egypt/ --> I note the category for DDs should be addedkairosfocus
November 22, 2014
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Adapa, can you kindly show us how
(1) blind chance and mechanical necessity have been observed -- not inferred or assumed or as imposed by a school of thought on the unobservable deep past -- to produce functionally specific, complex organisation and associated information beyond 500 - 1,000 bits? (2) blind watchmaker thesis chance and necessity as plausibly present in a Darwin's warm pond or the like have been observed -- not inferred or assumed or as imposed by a school of thought on the unobservable deep past -- as causally adequate to account for the sort of FSCO/I found in the living cell? (3) blind watchmaker thesis chance and necessity as plausibly present in early unicellular organisms or reasonable current analogous organisms, have been observed -- not inferred or assumed or as imposed by a school of thought on the unobservable deep past -- as causally adequate to account for the sort of FSCO/I found in major body plans of organisms?
Absent such, you are simply ideologically begging questions by in effect deeming the "consensus" of a certain school of thought on deep past unobserved (and in fact unobservable) origins as fact. An observation, FYI, is something actually experienced by an observer similar to how Eratosthenes and co observed shadows in Alexandra and Syene and by measuring shadows had information to calculate the circumference of Earth, or how Galileo saw a pendulum swinging in a church or Newton saw apples falling to the ground and the Moon in the sky as it moved in orbit (and inferred therefrom his law of Gravitation which is an explanatory model not an observation), or reasonable extensions by instruments such as telescopes or microscopes, spectroscopes, cameras etc. In short, you are conflating a speculative reconstruction of the remote past that you happen to believe with the direct observation of same. A category error, comparable to those who want to claim a factual certainty of their preferred accounts of the past of origins comparable to that heavy items near earth when unsupported drop at 9.8 N/kg, or the roundness of the earth. That too as noted is a category error. Next, you are asserting that the supposed evolutionary process that accounts for the world of life is unguided, i.e. blind chance and/or mechanical necessity. I suggest to you that it is a lot easier to assert or assume blind chance and mechanical necessity than it is to actually show it in any situation. Such observation based conclusions are strictly of inductive character (due to our bounded rationality) and as such are inescapably provisional. Thus if you look carefully at the design inference explanatory filter you will see that mechanical necessity is a first default, which per a large body of experiences is surrendered on seeing high contingency on closely similar initial circumstances. Heavy dropped objects fall near Earth at 9.8 N/kg, but if it is a fair die we deal with the value is scattered across 1 to 6 with roughly equal chance in most cases, but in others there may be a decided bias but still high contingency. In taking the default of an evident regularity of our world to be a mechanical necessity (and especially a given one such as F = ma), we accept the possibility of an error as shown by future evidence. High contingency on closely similar initial circumstances can be accounted for on two widely known empirically warranted factors, chance and/or intelligently directed configuration. In the case of dice, fair dice are held to tumble to a value by chance. Biased dice may have an error or the dice may be loaded by many means well known to houses in Las Vegas. The latter is a design pattern. Now, FSCO/I is a well known phenomenon in our common world, as I have exemplified by the Abu 6500 c3 reel. Function depends on the proper organisation and coupling of well matched parts in accord with a definite wiring diagram, a nodes-arcs pattern that specifies a very limited set of arrangements compared to the other possible clumped or scattered ones that are overwhelmingly not compatible with the relevant functions. When that pattern requires a structured set of 500 - 1,000 or more y/n q's to be answered in a certain way to implement it, that is a threshold of complexity beyond which we have reason to be maximally confident that the possible search resources of the sol system or the observable cosmos at the upper end, cannot do more than an extremely sparse search and so are utterly unlikely to find blindly the zones T of functional configs in the space of possible configs. And on trillions of actually observed cases this is consistently found to be true. So, the inference to intelligently directed configuration as cause on observing FSCO/I beyond 500 - 1,000 bits is inductively strong and backed by a search/sampling analysis that draws out why that is so. I note your remarks as cited above and as you have made onwards in this thread, and find them both ill informed and ill advised, not to mention reflective of an undue polarisation. Indeed, I think you should consider the following, from a discussion of selective hyperskepticism. These words are sharp, as they deal with a serious disease of thought in a world of indoctrination and manipulative ideological movements, but they need to be faced:
CLOSED-MINDEDNESS: Stubbornly irrational, question-begging resistance to correction and/or alternative views . . . This fallacy manifests itself in a habitual pattern of thought, feelings and argument that is: (a) question-beggingly committed to and/or (b) indoctrinated into thinking in the circle of a particular view or position and/or (c) blindly adherent to "the consensus" or vision and school of thought or paradigm of a particular set of authorities. [NB: This last includes today's new Magisterium: "Science."] As a result, (d) the victim of closed-mindedness becomes unwarrantedly (i.e. fallaciously and often abusively) resistant to new or alternative ideas, information or correction . . . That is, it is not a matter of mere disagreement that is at stake here, but of (e) stubborn and objectively unjustified refusal to be corrected or to entertain or fairly discuss on the merits ideas or points of view outside of a favoured circle of thought. In extreme cases, (f) the closed minded person who has access to power or influence may engage in the willfully deceptive (and even demonic) practice of actively suppressing the inconvenient truth that s/he knows or should know. (By contrast, a properly educated person is open-minded but critically aware: s/he is aware of the possibility and prevalence of error, and so (i) habitually investigates and then (ii) accurately, objectively and fairly describes major alternative views, fact claims and lines of argument on a topic, (iii) comparing them on congruence to his/her real-world experience and that of others s/he knows and respects, general factual correctness, logical coherence and degree of explanatory power; thus (iv) holds a personal view that results from such a process of comparative difficulties, while (v) recognising and respecting that on major matters of debate or controversy, different people will hold different views.)
I trust that this will help. KF PS: The essay challenge is still open. If you have actually adequately grounded the sort of certainty you assert to the point of implying that those who differ with you are ignorant- stupid- insane- or- wicked, it should be easy to summarise in a feature length article of up to about 6,000 or so words. I take the above and onward remarks you have made as an informal offer to take it up.kairosfocus
November 22, 2014
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I don't know how you guys can bring yourselves to argue with atheist materialists, such as Adapa, keith s and co., and philosophers, if you please, when their most primordial assumption was comprehensively falsified by quantum mechanics 80 or so years ago, when Planck, Bohr and the other pioneers of QM were in their pomp; proving mathematically that consciousness, mind, was the primordial reality. And what has happened in the intervening years. It has been confirmed MATHEMATICALLY with, by now, boring and wholly unremarkable regularity. Well, you demean yourselves, but I suppose the question remains what choice do you have, when the inmates are running the asylum? I suppose you can't just refuse to engage with them, curl up and sink into a catatonic coma. But when I read these exchanges, I sympathise with you deeply. I know WJM must hurt a lot, as he's sometimes commented on the Sysyphean/Black Knight futility of it all. You know... that definition of madness.Axel
November 22, 2014
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William J Murray Adapa: Science has conclusive demonstrated that evolution is unguided Still waiting for WJM to retract this despicable lie.Adapa
November 22, 2014
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Adapa statement 1:
>=... science has already conclusively demonstrated that the observed natural process of random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits is sufficient to produce the biological life variations we see today ...
Adapa statement 2:
Science has no reason to think observed evolutionary processes are being guided by some invisible intelligent hand.
Adapa seems to think that "having no reason to think unguided forces are insufficient" is the same thing as "having scientifically, conclusively demonstrated unguided forces sufficient". Assumption is not demonstration. If science had no reason to think unguided forces were insufficient, why on earth would they take the time conclusively demonstrate them sufficient, as Adapa has claimed?William J Murray
November 22, 2014
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Hee hee. "Science" has reasons to "think" something or not.groovamos
November 22, 2014
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Learned Hand Of course, he could simply have been assuming that “random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits” is an unguided process, since it’s a reasonable and logical thing to assume. Assuming that is not the same thing as asserting that it is conclusively proven to be so. Yes. Science has no reason to think observed evolutionary processes are being guided by some invisible intelligent hand. That's not the same as claiming science has conclusively demonstrated such a guiding invisible intelligent hand doesn't exist. This whole episode is a huge embarrassment and a big black eye for ID proponents. It's a clear demonstration of just how low in the gutter ID proponents are willing to crawl.Adapa
November 22, 2014
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Now we hear that it can be "reasonable and logical" to assume something for which there is absolutely no evidence, and no known way of obtaining the evidence. What will they think up next?Mung
November 22, 2014
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Adapta: show everyone just how honest the ID position really is I've heard this a few times, like when we explain to the public what we believe, that there is some issue over honesty. If you are concerned with honesty show us why we would say we believe something that we don't actually believe. If you are thinking there was an issue of honesty in my showing you how in tightening the tolerances on a specification, one reduces uncertainty which in turn increases Shannon entropy, explain. Go ahead. Do it. BTW why do you spend so much time posting here if we're so full of it? Why can't you just move on and have discussions with the much more intelligent materialists who don't waste your time on philosophical topics of which don't support you?groovamos
November 22, 2014
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Barry Arrington Hopefully, I will be in Proverbs 26:5 territory (and not Proverbs 26:4 territory) when I point out the following: As long as you keep willfully misrepresenting what I said you're in Exodus 23:1 territory.Adapa
November 22, 2014
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Barry, you really should know better than to think that an ID critic cannot reasonably hold a self-contradictory position, or that something said elsewhere in a prior post by that critic represents a position that can be applied to any other reasoning made by that critic in a later post. Asking for consistency? Have you learned nothing in all your years here?Mung
November 22, 2014
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Of course, he could simply have been assuming that "random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits" is an unguided process, since it's a reasonable and logical thing to assume. Assuming that is not the same thing as asserting that it is conclusively proven to be so. You guys, this is an exciting time for ID and UD! CSI has collapsed in on itself so rapidly and thoroughly that the dense remaining core is surely proof against all criticism, and one day soon a use will be found for it. Just not, you know, detecting design. I think we may be just a couple of DDD or FYI-FTR posts away from seeing real progress!Learned Hand
November 22, 2014
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Adapa, Hopefully, I will be in Proverbs 26:5 territory (and not Proverbs 26:4 territory) when I point out the following: Here’s what you said:
Since science has already conclusively demonstrated that the observed natural process of random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits is sufficient to produce the biological life variations we see today, what you call “CSI”, then ID speculation (it’s never been a theory) has been falsified. You can go home now.
Let us say that proposition “X” is your statement: “observed natural process of random genetic variations filtered by selection and retaining heritable traits is sufficient to produce the biological life variations we see today.” Your statement can be shortened to: “Since science has already conclusively demonstrated X then ID . . . has been falsified.” I am sure you will admit that this sentence is incoherent if X is a guided process, because if X were a guided process, far from falsifying ID, it would be perfectly consistent with ID. Therefore, in order for your statement to be coherent, you must mean that X is an unguided process. BTW, your reference to CSI does not qualify the statement in any way. You are merely saying that CSI is another word for "the biological life variations we see today." This is all I am going to say. Indeed, by definition it makes no sense to argue with someone using the "me or your lying eyes" tactic.Barry Arrington
November 22, 2014
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Bob @ 2: I think it’s up to the people promoting the use of CSI to do the work & produce such a list. Nobody needs to promote the "use" of something that obviously exists and which doesn't need our permission for its utilization. Somewhere is information storage for the specification for human face morphology. There have probably been 12 billion humans, each with unique facial attributes. If we assign say a conservative 1 billion as the number of facial attributes governing soft tissue, cranium, pigmentation, hair distribution, etc etc and assign a conservative 9 bit resolution to those attributes, then facial specification would require (12 x 512 / log 2) x (9 + 9) or 2 x 10^24 bits of CSI to select one face out of the 12 billion. Now it is a problem for you OR us to speculate on where the human facial morphology is specified, that is to say where is this information storage. This is a crude illustration as I'm leaving out the expression accuracy deviation from the specification as I did in the discussion with Adapta in a previous thread. Adapta thinks they have the answer: It’s called the PAX3 gene.groovamos
November 22, 2014
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BTW Barry, me describing evolutionary processes as unguided and claiming science has conclusive demonstrated they are unguided are still two very different things. Keep flogging that strawman, show everyone just how honest the ID position really is.Adapa
November 22, 2014
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William J Murray Adapa: Science has conclusive demonstrated that evolution is unguided Still waiting for WJM to retract this blatant lie.Adapa
November 22, 2014
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Mung - I think it's up to the people promoting the use of CSI to do the work & produce such a list.Bob O'H
November 22, 2014
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I think we should give proper appreciation to the admission that certain aspects of living organisms exhibit CSI. Perhaps if we ask nicely Adapa will compile a list for us.Mung
November 22, 2014
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