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Zachriel Goes Into Insane Denial Mode

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Zachriel says that “Darwin held that evolution would be frequently characterized by stasis.”  In support of this piece of blithering idiocy he quotes the following from Origin (4th ed):

the periods during which species have undergone modification, though long as measured in years, have probably been short in comparison with the periods during which they retain the same form.

I responded by placing Zach’s quote in context.  This is what Darwin actually said:

On this doctrine of the extermination of an infinitude of connecting links, between the living and extinct inhabitants of the world, and at each successive period between the extinct and still older species, why is not every geological formation charged with such links? Why does not every collection of fossil remains afford plain evidence of the gradation and mutation of the forms of life?  Although geological research has undoubtedly revealed the former existence of many links, bringing numerous forms of life much closer together, it does not yield the infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species required on the theory, and this is the most obvious of the many objections which may be urged against it. Why, again, do whole groups of allied species appear, though this appearance is often false, to have come in suddenly on the successive geological stages? I can answer these questions and objections only on the supposition that the geological record is far more imperfect than most geologists believe. The number of specimens in all our museums is absolutely as nothing compared with the countless generations of countless species which have certainly existed . . .Many species when once formed never undergo any further change but become extinct without leaving modified descendants; and the periods during which species have undergone modification, though long as measured by years, have probably been short in comparison with the periods during which they retained the same form

We can summarize what Darwin said in 3 steps:

Step 1:  What Darwin’s Theory Predicts

Darwin says that if his theory is correct there would have been an “extermination of an infinitude of connecting links, between the living and extinct inhabitants of the world, and at each successive period between the extinct and still older species.”

Further down he says his theory REQUIRES “infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species.”

In summary, Darwin predicted “rampant, albeit gradual, change affecting all lineages through time” just as Eldredge and Tatterall later said. See Niles Eldredge, Ian Tattersall, The Myths of Human Evolution

Earth to Zach.  Darwin held that evolution would be characterized generally by an “infinitude of connecting links,” and “infinitely many fine gradations.”  He most certainly did not say that the evolution would be characterized by stasis.  He said just exactly the opposite.  FAIL.

Step 2:  Darwin’s Problem.

Darwin candidly admitted that the fossil record does not reveal that “infinitude of connecting links” his theory predicts:

Why does not every collection of fossil remains afford plain evidence of the gradation and mutation of the forms of life? . . .it does not yield the infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species required on the theory, and this is the most obvious of the many objections which may be urged against it

Step 3:  Darwin Tries to Explain His Problem Away

After admitting his problem with the fossil record, Darwin immediately went on to try to explain the problem away.  And Zach’s little snippet comes from one of the arguments he makes about why the fossil record is incomplete at best and sometimes even deceptive, because it does not reveal what his theory – his word – “requires.”  With respect to bit clipped by Zach, Darwin says that the record might give a false impression of general stasis, not that his theory actually predicts general stasis.  This false impression is created, Darwin says, because some species that happened to leave fossils behind became extinct without leaving descendants.  Why does this leave a false impression?  Because an individual species that is not representative of the process of evolution as a whole as predicted by Darwin, by the sheer happenstance, became the one that left a fossil record.

In summary, Zach has used Darwin’s claim that certain fossils leave a FALSE impression of stasis to support Zach’s claim that Darwin actually predicted stasis generally.  FAIL

Zach is wrong and you don’t have to be an ID advocate to know it.  Eminent, world famous DARWINISTS disagree with Zach:

Darwin’s prediction of rampant, albeit gradual, change affecting all lineages through time is refuted. The record is there, and the record speaks for tremendous anatomical conservatism. Change in the manner Darwin expected is just not found in the fossil record.

Niles Eldredge, Ian Tattersall, The Myths of Human Evolution

You might think that would settle the matter.  But it did not.  After I laid all of this out Zach responded:

No. Darwin explains why the fossil record won’t encapsulate every transition. First, because fossilization is necessarily incomplete; second, because stasis is more typical than change, so change will be less likely to be preserved; and third, because new species will often form in small, isolated populations, and are therefore unlikely to leave fossils . . . Gould and Eldredge were often criticized for overstatement.

Good grief Zach do you have no shame?  Do you seriously believe you can get away with saying that Darwin believed stasis is more typical than change and not his own words when he wrote “infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species [are] required on the theory.”

You have descended into insane denial.

Which brings up an age old question.  If the evidence for modern evolutionary theory is so overwhelming, why do its advocates continue to lie and lie and lie when they argue for it?  If the truth were on their side one would think they would stick to it.  Or maybe the truth isn’t on their side and that is why Zach feels like he has to tell whoppers.  The problem is that while Zach is certainly a liar, he is not a very good one, because his lies, like this one, are so easily exposed.*

“What inclines me now to think you may be right in regarding it [evolution] as the central and radical lie in the whole web of falsehood that now governs our lives is not so much your arguments against it as the fanatical and twisted attitudes of its defenders.”  Lewis, C.S., Private letter (1951) to Captain Bernard Acworth

___________

*Maybe Zach is really a YEC fundamentalist agent provocateur shilling as a Darwinist?  If that is the case Zach, dial it back.  You are laying it on too thick, to the point where your act is no longer believable.

Comments
Pete,
Because it appears that we now agree that there are many functions (e.g., of morphology vs. time) for which random sampling would illustrate long periods of stasis, despite having infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species. So… I don’t understand how the phrase “infinitely many fine gradations” contrasts with periods of stasis.
First, when I say "we agree" I mean that "we agree about what Darwin predicted." My personal views have never been an issue. The issue has never been about what “random sampling would illustrate.” Everyone agrees that random sampling of the fossil record indicates sudden appearance and stasis. There are two possibilities: (1) Sudden appearance and stasis is in fact what Darwin believed his own theory predicts GENERALLY* happens; or (2) Sudden appearance and stasis is not what Darwin believed his own theory predicts generally happens, and therefore the appearance of such in the fossil record is an artifact of the record, not what in fact generally happens. Zach says Darwin believed (1). He is wrong. There can be little doubt that Darwin believed (2), and in fact explaining why the appearance of sudden appearance and stasis is an artifact of the record rather than what generally happens, is the whole point of the passage we are discussing. Again, none of this is the least bit controversial. I simply cannot understand why you people are pushing back so hard (except for Zach; he is a stupid ideologue, which leads him to say insane things all the time). ___________ *Everyone agrees that Darwin knew that with respect to a given species, stasis may be observed. The issue is not whether Darwin denied stasis altogether. Of course he didn’t. The issue is whether he predicted that stasis is the general story of the history of life.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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Barry,
That you think that is the crux of the issue demonstrates that you do not understand my argument.
Perhaps you could clarify? Because previously you wrote:
Good grief Zach do you have no shame? Do you seriously believe you can get away with saying that Darwin believed stasis is more typical than change and not his own words when he wrote “infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species [are] required on the theory.”
Because it appears that we now agree that there are many functions (e.g., of morphology vs. time) for which random sampling would illustrate long periods of stasis, despite having infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species. So... I don't understand how the phrase "infinitely many fine gradations" contrasts with periods of stasis.peteFun
November 20, 2015
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WD
. . .stasis requires constant action
And standing still requires constant movement.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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Pete, your example misses the point I've been making completely. Yes, Darwin tried to explain away the fossil record in just the way you are describing. I have never disputed that. That you think that is the crux of the issue demonstrates that you do not understand my argument.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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WD: This is the thesis I set out and defended from the beginning: I believe Eldredge and Tattersal were not just correct but plainly, glaringly, obviously correct when they said Darwin predicted “rampant, albeit gradual, change affecting all lineages through time.” Darwin admitted that the fossil record does not show this and that fact is a problem for his theory. And so he set about explaining the unsatisfactory (to his theory) fossil record away. Darwin never said that under his theory we should expect the fossil record to be generally characterized by stasis. He said exactly the opposite. That is why he acknowledges it is a problem for him. His theory does not predict that stasis is generally predicted (though at any given time a particular species might be in stasis). None of this is controversial.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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Barry,
Constant action resulting in an infinitude of links is indeed exactly the opposite of stasis, even if stasis often occurs and gets captured in the record. Why is that so hard to understand WD?
The phrase "an infinitude of links" appears to be causing some confusion, so let's consider a continuous function on the domain [0 10], with range [0 1]. One such function is y = x/10. Another is y = 0 for 0<x<5, y = (x-5) for 5<x6, and y=1 for 6<x<10. Note that *both* functions have an infinite number of points between any two y-values. But think about what happens when we randomly sample {x,y} pairs from the first, and from the second. In the first case, a clear, gradual, constant rate change will be observed (you can fit a line to the data!). In the second, it is likely that we will see a discrete "jump" in our samples right around x = 5.5 or so. There is no line, and due to random sampling, it looks like the species "jumped" from 0 to 1! So, first off, do we agree that in both cases there are an infinitude of points between every y-value? (Also, note that Darwin is using somewhat flowery language here - there's no way there's an INFINITY of points between two creatures in the evolutionary history of the world. But he gets the point across. ) EDIT: Fixed mathpeteFun
November 20, 2015
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Constant action resulting in an infinitude of links is indeed exactly the opposite of stasis
No, the ground-state of evolution is change so in fact stasis requires constant action. More to the point, the "simple and narrow" point you make above seems quite different than the ones you are making in the OP.wd400
November 20, 2015
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Lar
Darwin acknowledged stasis but undervalued it in Barry’s learned and not-at-all agenda-driven estimation.
Where did I say Darwin undervalued stasis Lar?Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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wd400
In your OP the near-continuum between species is “just exactly the opposite” of saying evolutionary would be characterized by stasis.
Darwin:
It may be said that natural selection is daily and hourly scrutinizing, throughout the world, every variation, even the slightest; rejecting that which is bad, preserving and adding up all that is good; silently and insensibly working, wherever and whenever opportunity offers, at the improvement of each organic being in relation to its organic and inorganic conditions of life.
Darwin again:
On this doctrine of the extermination of an infinitude of connecting links, between the living and extinct inhabitants of the world, and at each successive period between the extinct and still older species,
Constant action resulting in an infinitude of links is indeed exactly the opposite of stasis, even if stasis often occurs and gets captured in the record. Why is that so hard to understand WD? This is elementary stuff. You are a biologist. Surely I am not saying anything you do not already know and, as your last post implies, agree with.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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While he admitted that stasis sometimes occurs, it is blindingly obvious that he did not believe the general course of life through time consisted of stasis.
Darwin acknowledged stasis but undervalued it in Barry's learned and not-at-all agenda-driven estimation. Ergo...?LarTanner
November 20, 2015
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In your OP the near-continuum between species is "just exactly the opposite" of saying evolutionary would be characterized by stasis. Now seem to have changed your tune, if not your tone.wd400
November 20, 2015
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wd400
How do you get from here to the idea that evolution (or at least Darwin’s version of it) can’t deal with stasis?
*palm forehead* For the 50th time in this thread, I never said that Darwin believed he could not "deal" with stasis. I said that Darwin said his theory REQUIRED "infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species," and he admitted the fossil record does not show this. Darwin, like everyone else, admitted that the fossil record shows sudden appearance and stasis, not "infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species." And he set about explaining the fossil record away. And to your point, wd400, one of the techniques that he used was to point to the fact that stasis often occurs and gets captured by the record. My point is very simple and very narrow. While he admitted that stasis sometimes occurs, it is blindingly obvious that he did not believe the general course of life through time consisted of stasis.
There has to be a (near) continuum between between ancient and modern organisms, there is no requirement that it be uniformally distributed in time.
That is exactly what Darwin said. And that is what I've been saying he said. Now go teach your fellow evolutionists. Gah!Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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@149 "Thank you for making me laugh, Barry." What a fool named brian douglas who posts on uncommon descent cannot understand, he laughs at.Jack Jones
November 20, 2015
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Barry: "It’s OK, though, Brian. We ID types stand always ready to teach you the basics of your own theory, which apparently you do not understand." Thank you for making me laugh, Barry. You will never know how much your humour is appreciated.brian douglas
November 20, 2015
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Zach: Darwin explains why the fossil record won’t encapsulate every transition. First, because fossilization is necessarily incomplete; second, (...) ; and third, because new species will often form in small, isolated populations, and are therefore unlikely to leave fossils . . .
It looks like that Darwin is all over the place, continually contradicting himself. Stephen Meyer, in 'Darwin's Doubt', praises Darwin for pointing out that large populations offer better chances for new variations to arise than small ones:
Darwin recognized in On the Origin of Species that evolution is a numbers game: larger population sizes and more generations offer more opportunities for favorable new variations to arise. As he explained: “Forms existing in larger numbers will always have a better chance . . . of presenting further favourable variations for natural selection to seize on, than will the rarer forms which exist in lesser numbers.” [Stephen Meyer, ch.7, 'Darwin's Doubt']
Box
November 20, 2015
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“. . . [The geological record] does not yield the infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species required on the theory.”
How do you get from here to the idea that evolution (or at least Darwin's version of it) can't deal with stasis? There has to be a (near) continuum between between ancient and modern organisms, there is no requirement that it be uniformally distributed in time.wd400
November 20, 2015
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Brian,
Not only did Darwin think that stasis was very common . . .
Of course he did Brian. How could he not? That is what the fossil record shows. Can you people not read? And that was a problem for him because it was the opposite of what his theory -- his word -- "required." ". . . [The geological record] does not yield the infinitely many fine gradations between past and present species required on the theory." What about "infinitely many" or "required" do you not understand? It's OK, though, Brian. We ID types stand always ready to teach you the basics of your own theory, which apparently you do not understand.Barry Arrington
November 20, 2015
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Well the lesson out of this is that Darwinists are good old fashioned liars. Darwinian evolution is very specific and is also known as gradualism but not according to the liars that post here. Gradualism to these nimcompoops also mean punk eek. I'd laugh if it was not so utterly pathetic.Andre
November 20, 2015
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Pete "However, as the quote provided shows, Darwin was not a gradualist in the classical sense – he was quite cognizant that the rate of evolutionary change was variable." Biology Learning Center, University of Arizona "Gradualism (uniformity of rate), embraced by Darwin; later a key assumption of the Modern Synthesis. Discovering Evolution: II. Before Darwin " Punctuated Equilibrium on the other hand denies uniformity of rate.Jack Jones
November 20, 2015
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Zachriel:
Meteorology, a theory that both predicts hot and cold, wet and dry.
That is incorrect and exposes your ignorance, but we know that you don't care as you don't have a conscience. Meteorology makes specific claims- quantified claims. Evolutionism does not.Virgil Cain
November 20, 2015
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Our resident evos do not know what a scientific theory is nor what it entails. Darwin never had a scientific theory of evolution and no one has ever proposed one.Virgil Cain
November 20, 2015
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<Barry: But anyone who believes that Darwin thought that stasis was the general course of life though time is staggeringly ignorant. Can’t help you there. You can only help yourself." Translation: Anybody who disagrees with me is staggeringly ignorant. Can't help you there. You can only hope to be more like me. Not only did Darwin think that stasis was very common, he stated that. The man studied fossils, probably even more than you have, and he believed in geologic gradualism, so are you seriously suggesting that he was not well aware of stasis? I agree that he considered stasis an obstacle for understanding his theory, but not for the theory itself. If you have read his work you will notice that he was very honest and upfront about possible problems with his theory. Considering that he had no idea about genetics, I think that he did a remarkable job.brian douglas
November 20, 2015
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"As Darwin was aware living fossils, having actually coined the term, and as he talked about them in Origin of Species, it’s clear that he incorporated stasis into his theory." Actually, when you think of this, the conclusion does not necessarily follow from the premise. It simply does not. One may talk a lot without providing explanations to something you acknowledge as a problem. But, to his credit, Darwin did not lie. He candidly admitted what he thought was problematic to his theory.EugeneS
November 20, 2015
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Jack Jones
Whereas Punctuated Equilibrium proposes evolution in leaps, it was brought out to explain the fact that Darwin’s idea of gradualism was not cogent with the fossil record.
Of course, all this hinges on what one counts as "leaps" and "gradual". A common misinterpretation of Punc Eq is that the "leaps" therein are not commensurate with the accumulation of novel traits through slight modifications to existing structures (and part of this is due to Gould and Eldredge often stressing how different and novel their approach was - I suppose you can't fault a professor for tooting their own horn). Punc Eq does stand in contrast to classical gradualism (or at least what Gould and Eldredge claimed was 'classical') - which assume that the net rate of evolutionary change (in morphology per unit time, for example) is constant. Punc Eq assumes that while novel traits are still due to successive slight modifications, the rate at which these modifications accumulate varies, and is often near zero, and often "steep" in geological terms. This is in contrast to "saltationism" or other instantaneous theories of evolution, which have been discarded. Darwin’s idea of gradualism was not cogent with the fossil record. However, as the quote provided shows, Darwin was not a gradualist in the classical sense - he was quite cognizant that the rate of evolutionary change was variable.peteFun
November 20, 2015
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Meteorology, a theory that...
Meteorology isn't a theory. It's an area of study. Andrewasauber
November 20, 2015
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@126 Pete "In fact, what he wrote is a great example of Darwin foreseeing what eventually became known as Punc Eq." Incorrect. Where Gould And Eldredge in a paper accepted that their idea of punctuated equilibrium was evolution in leaps, they point out that Darwin rejected evolution in leaps and by doing so was sticking to gradualism. Darwin's theory of evolution by "natural selection" (which is shown to be impotent with the peppered moth example) was about gradualism. Darwin said "Natura non facit saltum" "As natural selection acts solely by accumulating slight, successive, favorable variations, it can produce no great or sudden modification; it can act only by very short and slow steps. Hence the canon of “Natura non facit saltum,” which every fresh addition to our knowledge tends to make more strictly correct, is on this theory simply intelligible. (chap. XIV)" Whereas Punctuated Equilibrium proposes evolution in leaps, it was brought out to explain the fact that Darwin's idea of gradualism was not cogent with the fossil record. Discontinuity between different types of living organisms is not expected in evolution, Evolutionists merely accommodated it.Jack Jones
November 20, 2015
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Zany Zach can clown around, but can he dance?
66 (Old) Movie Dance Scenes Mashup (Mark Ronson-Uptown Funk ft.Bruno Mars) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M1F0lBnsnkE
bornagain
November 20, 2015
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Andre: Does this mean Darwin’s theory is about change in organisms unless they don’t? Does this mean that meteorological theory says it will be hot unless it will be cold?Zachriel
November 20, 2015
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zany 3. one who acts the buffoon to amuse others
Zany Zach claims:
Meteorology, a theory that both predicts hot and cold, wet and dry.
As to a much more appropriate comparison of the atmosphere and Darwinian evolution than Zach's zany humor, I refer to Kurt Gödel
Conservation of information, evolution, etc - Sept. 30, 2014 Excerpt: Kurt Gödel’s logical objection to Darwinian evolution: "The formation in geological time of the human body by the laws of physics (or any other laws of similar nature), starting from a random distribution of elementary particles and the field is as unlikely as the separation of the atmosphere into its components. The complexity of the living things has to be present within the material [from which they are derived] or in the laws [governing their formation]." Gödel - As quoted in H. Wang. “On `computabilism’ and physicalism: Some Problems.” in Nature’s Imagination, J. Cornwall, Ed, pp.161-189, Oxford University Press (1995). Gödel’s argument is that if evolution is unfolding from an initial state by mathematical laws of physics, it cannot generate any information not inherent from the start – and in his view, neither the primaeval environment nor the laws are information-rich enough.,,, More recently this led him (Dembski) to postulate a Law of Conservation of Information, or actually to consolidate the idea, first put forward by Nobel-prizewinner Peter Medawar in the 1980s. Medawar had shown, as others before him, that in mathematical and computational operations, no new information can be created, but new findings are always implicit in the original starting points – laws and axioms. http://potiphar.jongarvey.co.uk/2014/09/30/conservation-of-information-evolution-etc/ Evolutionary Computing: The Invisible Hand of Intelligence - June 17, 2015 Excerpt: William Dembski and Robert Marks have shown that no evolutionary algorithm is superior to blind search -- unless information is added from an intelligent cause, which means it is not, in the Darwinian sense, an evolutionary algorithm after all. This mathematically proven law, based on the accepted No Free Lunch Theorems, seems to be lost on the champions of evolutionary computing. Researchers keep confusing an evolutionary algorithm (a form of artificial selection) with "natural evolution." ,,, Marks and Dembski account for the invisible hand required in evolutionary computing. The Lab's website states, "The principal theme of the lab's research is teasing apart the respective roles of internally generated and externally applied information in the performance of evolutionary systems." So yes, systems can evolve, but when they appear to solve a problem (such as generating complex specified information or reaching a sufficiently narrow predefined target), intelligence can be shown to be active. Any internally generated information is conserved or degraded by the law of Conservation of Information.,,, What Marks and Dembski prove is as scientifically valid and relevant as Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem in mathematics. You can't prove a system of mathematics from within the system, and you can't derive an information-rich pattern from within the pattern.,,, http://www.evolutionnews.org/2015/06/evolutionary_co_1096931.html
bornagain
November 20, 2015
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So Zachriel Does this mean Darwin's theory is about change in organisms unless they don't?Andre
November 20, 2015
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