Uncommon Descent Serving The Intelligent Design Community

Life should be classified not as a tree but as a dependency graph, says researcher

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Evolution
Intelligent Design
Tree of life
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Winston Jeffrey Ewert Winston Ewert, one of the authors of Introduction to Evolutionary Informatics has a new paper at BIO-Complexity:

Abstract: The hierarchical classification of life has been claimed as compelling evidence for universal common ancestry. However, research has uncovered much data which is not congruent with the hierarchical pattern. Nevertheless, biological data resembles a nested hierarchy sufficiently well to require an explanation. While many defenders of intelligent design dispute common descent, no alternative account of the approximate nested hierarchy pattern has been widely adopted. We present the dependency graph hypothesis as an alternative explanation, based on the technique used by software developers to reuse code among different software projects. This hypothesis postulates that different biological species share modules related by a dependency graph. We evaluate several predictions made by this model about both biological and synthetic data, finding them to be fulfilled. (open access) More.

a 2005 tree of life that includes horizontal gene transfer (HGT)/Andrew Z. Colvin, Barth F. Smets, with permission

A friend offers a super-short summary:

1) Modularization is a well-established design methodology
2) Things that are developed with modularization can look as if they have a tree-like structure
3) A bayesian methodology can be used to differentiate between modularized and tree structures
4) For instances where the origins are known, the bayesian methodology correctly separates trees and modularizations
5) According to the methodology, genomes are organized more module-like than tree-like

Watch for Ewert’s work at Mind Matters Today as well, in links from here.

See also: Podcast: Winston Ewert on computer simulation of evolution (AVIDA) that sneaks in information

Dr. Ewertanswers some questions

Open Mike: Cornell OBI Conference Chapter Six – Ewert et all on the Tierra evolution program – Summary

Open Mike: Cornell OBI Conference—Chapter Three, Dembski, Ewert, and Marks on the true cost of a successful search

Also: Bill Dembski on the Evolutionary Informatics Lab – the one a Baylor dean tried to shut down

Evolutionary informatics has come a long way since a Baylor dean tried to shut down the lab

Introduction to Evolutionary Informatics: Media to get you started

Who thinks Introduction to Evolutionary Informatics should be on your summer reading list?

and

Evolutionary Informatics takes off